|

 |
| |
Siège Social BP : 8210 YAOUNDE – CAMEROUN
Association reconnue par Arrêté préfectoral
N° 000156/RDA/J06/BAPP du 08 février 2007
Site web: www.scp-web.org, email: info@scp-web.org |
| |
| INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE |
| on |
| «HIGH LEVEL PHYSICS AND APPROPRIATE SOLUTIONS TO REAL LIFE PROBLEMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES » |
3rd Edition (2013)
Plus a special session on the state of physics in Africa. |
|
|
The third edition of the International Conference on « HIGH LEVEL PHYSICS AND APPROPRIATE SOLUTIONS TO REAL LIFE PROBLEMS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES » will take place from 25 to 29 November 2013 in Yaounde- Cameroon.
The main fields of the third edition are :
- Electromechanics,
- Optoelectronics,
- Low cost instrumentation and other approriate solutions to real-life problems,
- State of Physics in Africa.
Indeed, one of the most interesting transduction mechanisms is the conversion of electricity to mechanical and optical energies or the reverse. This conversion can take place at the macro-, micro-, and nano- scales. Consequently, its analysis requires the methods of classical physics as well as those of modern physics (quantum, statistical and complex theories). Moreover, the applications fields covered the macrodevices (MaEMS), microdevices (MEMS) and nanodevices (NEMS). They intervene in automation of processes, energy harvesting, telecommunications, biomimetics including biorobots and artificial organs, control of vibrations, etc.
The goal of the third edition of the conference is to share the up-to-date high level information in the fields of electromechanics and optoelectrics from the fundamental physics perspectives (classical, quantum, statistical physics and complex systems concepts) to applications (with special emphasis on applications bringing solutions to real-life-problems encountered in developing countries).
From the above indications, the main activities of the conference are the following :
1- Presentations on high level research topics in Electromechanics (MaEMS, MEMS and NEMS) : fundamental studies (theoretical investigations based on classical, quantum, statistical and complex systems approaches, and experimental studies) and applications based on different types of coupling (electromagnetic, magnetic and capacitive) or on the types of actions (sensors and actuators).
2- Presentations on high level research topics in Optoelectronics : fundamental studies (theoretical investigations based on classical, quantum, statistical and complex systems approaches, and experimental studies) and applications based on different types of effects (photoelectric, photovoltaic, photoconducting, simulated emission, Lossev, photo-emissivity).
3- Presentations on high level research topics on Applications including prototypes (at the macro-, micro- and nano- levels) will be made in the following fields at the macroscopic, microscopic and nanoscopic levels (with particular emphasis on those related to real-life problems in developing countries) : automatic control systems, robot arms manipulators, energy harvesting, control of vibrations, bio-inspired robots, telecommunications, artifical organs, medical devices, musical instruments, other services.
4- Special trainings on the main fields of the conference and on innovation for appropriate instrumentation.
5- Presentations on low cost equipment for physics education/research and other solutions to real life problems in developing countries.
6- State of Physics in Africa.
Following the driven idea at the origin of the series of the conferences (see below), emphasis will be put on scientific achievements in physics that fulfil at least two of the following criteria:
- Research topics that can be covered entirely (theory, experiment and hints for application) in developing countries with limited resources,
- High level scientific research topics that have been published or are publishable in good
international journals,
- Research topics that have impact on the technological, economic and social development
in developing countries.
A special session will be devoted to the state of physics in Africa. Some selected African participants will present the state of physics in their country/region/African Network.
|
|
|
2.
Participation and Funding |
| |
| 2.1. Participation |
Parti cipation is open to any scientists from any country. The number of participants will be limited to 40.
The contact for information about how to participate can be obtained using the following email addresses: info@scp-web.org and pwoafo@lamsebp.org . .
|
| |
| 2.2. Funding |
| We are looking for funds from international institutions (to be named after their agreement and conditions), Cameroonian Universities, Cameroonian enterprises. Cameroon Physical Society always contributes in various manners. Participants are strongly advised to search for their own means of funding. |
Organizing Institution : Cameroon Physical Society |
International advisory board:
- Annick Suzor-Weiner* , Université Paris-Sud, Paris, France. (physics for development).
-Hilda Cerdeira * , University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. (statistical physics)
- François Piuzzi , CEA Iramis, France. (Innovation for appropriate instrumentation and physics for development).
- Stefano Ruffo , University of Florence, Italy. (Statistical Physics)
- Yanne Chembo Kouomou ,University of Franche-Comté, Besaçon, France. (optoelectronics),
- Jean Chabi Orou , Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin (electromechanics).
- Vincent Uchechukwu , University of Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria (statistical physics).
- C. Nataraj, Villanova University, Villanova, USA (Electromechanics) . |
Local organizing committee
Executive of the Cameroon Physical Society:
- P. Woafo (President), University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon
- O. Motapon (General Secretary and treasurer), University of Douala, Cameroon
- S. Zekeng (Head, section organizaton of scientific meetings), University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon
- R.Tchitnga (Head, section Popularization of Physics), University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon
- A. Tiedeu (Head, section International relations), University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon
- S. Nana Engo (Head, section edition and media), University of Ngaoundéré, Ngaoundéré, Cameroon
- G. Djuidje * (Head, section Women in Physics), University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé , Cameroon .
- A. Kenfack (Head, University of Yaoundé I and Research Institutes Chapter of the Cameroon Physical Society)
- J.P. Nguenang (Head, University of Douala Chapter of Cameroon Physical Society)
- M. Kamta (Head, University of Ngaoundéré Chapter of the Cameroon Physical Society)
- D. Yemele (Head, University of Dschang Chapter of the Cameroon Physical Society)
Application for participation to the third edition: contact: info@scp-web.org or pwoafo@lamebp.org
Final list of speakers and participants (in preparation) |
|
|
3.1. History of the series |
An important problem faced by the majority of Physicists from developing countries is that their research activities are far from developmental goals of their countries. Those of them tackling problems related to some local development objectives will not succeed in publishing their results in good scientific journals. Meanwhile they need publications in good international peer-reviewed journals for their academic promotion and international visibility. Researchers carrying out publishable works in international journals rely mainly on the theoretical aspects with sometimes experimental parts carried out in developed countries laboratories thanks to various funding institutions and individual contacts abroad. The decision-makers in developing countries, either do not have sufficient fund, or do not find the necessity to fund expensive equipment for research topics that have no direct and immediate links to problems suffered by their population.
This constitutes a big threat to the development of physics activities and is certainly the most important cause of lack of public and decision-makers awareness on the benefits that come from research in physics. As a consequence, a large number of physicists who want to maintain their scientific standard generally move abroad to work in stimulating environment, so the brain-drain.
Aware of this fact, the Cameroon Physical Society launched in 2009 a series of biannual conferences on the general topic: “Low Cost High Physics and Appropriate Solutions to Real life Problems in Developing countries”.
|
| 3.2. Success of the first edition (2009) |
The first conference of the series took place from 8 to 10 December 2009 and two days training on specialized topics (6 and 11 December) with 64 participants coming from Europe, Latin America and Africa and covered many physics disciplines . It was supported by the International Centre for Theoretical Physics, the International Group of Physics for Development at the European Physical Society, Institute for Theoretical Physics of Sao Paulo (Brazil), The Faculty of Science (University of Yaoundé I, Cameroon) and the Cameroon Physical Society. The topics of the conference were :
Nonlinear Physics and Complex Systems,
Renewable energies,
Medical Physics and Water potabilisation,
Methods for research and innovation for scientific instruments.
The direct funding of the conference came from The International Centre for Theoretical Physics (Trieste , Italy), Physics for Development at the European Physical Society, Faculty of Science (University of Yaoundé I) and Cameroon Physical Society
|
| 3.3. Success of the second edition (2009) |
The Second Edition of the CPS International Conference on “Low Cost High Physics and Appropriate Solutions to Real Life Problems in Developing Countries” took place from 5 to 9 December 2011, Yaoundé (Cameroon). 65 scientists including famous physicists from Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Cameroon, Congo, France, Germany, Ivory Coast, Nigeria and Spain met to discuss on high level scientific ideas on the following topics:
Semiconductor lasers and photonic materials,
Medical and Biological Physics,
Modeling of ecological and social phenomena,
Appropriate and low cost instrumentation,
Appropriate solutions to real-life problems.
The funding of the second edition was supported by the institutions indicated above as well as various universities abroad with the support of their scientists (University of Palma de Mallorca, Instituto de Fisica Interdisciplinar y sistemas complejos (IFISC) UIB-CSIC, Mallorca (Spain) ; Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Sao Paulo (Brazil), Université de Franche-Comté, Besançon (France), Ecole de Technologie Supérieure, Montréal (Québec, Canada), Université Libre de Bruxelles (Belgium), Free University, Berlin (Germany), CEA Iramis (France). |
|